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Nephrology
L-carnitine treatment attenuates renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis induced by unilateral ureteral obstruction
Hai Yan Zhao, Hui Ying Li, Jian Jin, Ji Zhe Jin, Long Ye Zhang, Mei Ying Xuan, Xue Mei Jin, Yu Ji Jiang, Hai Lan Zheng, Ying Shun Jin, Yong Jie Jin, Bum Soon Choi, Chul Woo Yang, Shang Guo Piao, Can Li
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(Suppl 1):S180-S195. Published online September 18, 2020
Background/Aims: Accumulating evidence indicates that L-carnitine (LC) protects against multiorgan damage through its antioxidant properties and preservation of the mitochondria. Little information is available about the effects of LC on renal fibrosis. This study examined whether LC treatment would..
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Water-soluble coenzyme Q10 provides better protection than lipid-soluble coenzyme Q10 in a rat model of chronic tacrolimus nephropathy
Sheng Cui, Kang Luo, Yi Quan, Sun Woo Lim, Yoo Jin Shin, Kyung Eun Lee, Hong Lim Kim, Eun Jeong Ko, Ju Hwan Kim, Sang J. Chung, Soo Kyung Bae, Byung Ha Chung, Chul Woo Yang
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(4):949-961. Published online January 12, 2021
Background/Aims: Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), is a promising antioxidant; however, low bioavailability owing to lipid-solubility is a limiting factor. We developed water-soluble CoQ10 (CoQ10-W) and compared its effects with conventional lipid-soluble CoQ10
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The therapeutic efficacy of water-soluble coenzyme Q10 in an experimental model of tacrolimus-induced diabetes mellitus
Yi Quan, Kang Luo, Sheng Cui, Sun Woo Lim, Yoo Jin Shin, Eun Jeong Ko, Ju Hwan Kim, Sang J. Chung, Soo Kyung Bae, Byung Ha Chung, Chul Woo Yang
Korean J Intern Med. 2020;35(6):1443-1456. Published online April 14, 2020
Background/Aims: Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) has antioxidant effects and is commercially available and marketed extensively. However, due to its low bioavailability, its effects are still controversial. We developed a water-soluble CoQ10-based micelle formulation (CoQ10-W) ..
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Assessment of nephrotoxicity of herbal medicine containing aristolochic acid in mice
Yi Quan, Long Jin, Kang Luo, Jian Jin, Sun Woo Lim, Yoo Jin Shin, Eun Jeong Ko, Byung Ha Chung, Chul Woo Yang
Korean J Intern Med. 2020;35(2):400-407. Published online November 21, 2019
Background/Aims: It is undetermined if herbal medicines (HM) containing aristolochic acid (AA)-containing have similar nephrotoxicity to AA itself.
Methods: We administered HM containing a high concentration of AA for 5 days (short-term study) or a low concentration of AA for 30 days (long-term stu..
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Shen-Kang protects against tacrolimus-induced renal injury
Long Ye Zhang, Jian Jin, Kang Luo, Shang Guo Piao, Hai Lan Zheng, Ji Zhe Jin, Sun Woo Lim, Bum Soon Choi, Chul Woo Yang, Can Li
Korean J Intern Med. 2019;34(5):1078-1090. Published online February 12, 2018
Background/Aims: Evidence suggests that Shen-Kang (SK), a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, protects against various types of renal injury. In this study, we evaluated whether SK treatment confers renoprotection in a rat model of chronic tacrolimus (TAC) nephropathy.
Methods: Rats were treated d..
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Pulmonology
Combination of carboplatin and intermittent normobaric hyperoxia synergistically suppresses benzo[a]pyrene-induced lung cancer
Hea Yon Lee, In Kyoung Kim, Hye In Lee, Hwa Young Lee, Hye Seon Kang, Chang Dong Yeo, Hyun Hui Kang, Hwa Sik Moon, Sang Haak Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(3):541-551. Published online December 15, 2017
Background/Aims: We explored the effects of intermittent normobaric hyperoxia alone or combined with chemotherapy on the growth, general morphology, oxidative stress, and apoptosis of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P)-induced lung tumors in mice.
Methods: Female A/J mice were given a single dose of B[a]P and ..
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Endocrinology-metabolism
Effects of valsartan and amlodipine on oxidative stress in type 2 diabetic patients with hypertension: a randomized, multicenter study
Hae Jin Kim, Seung Jin Han, Dae Jung Kim, Hak Chul Jang, Soo Lim, Sung Hee Choi, Yong Hyun Kim, Dong Hyun Shin, Se Hwa Kim, Tae Ho Kim, Yu Bae Ahn, Seung Hyun Ko, Nan Hee Kim, Ji A Seo, Ha Young Kim, Kwan Woo Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(3):497-504. Published online December 30, 2016
Background/Aims: Oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathogenesis and progression of diabetic complications and antagonists of renin-angiotensin system and amlodipine have been reported previously to reduce oxidative stress. In this study, we compared the changes in oxidative stress mark..
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Gastroenterology
Evidence for beneficial effects of vitamin E
Etsuo Niki
Korean J Intern Med. 2015;30(5):571-579. Published online August 27, 2015
Oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation have been implicated in the pathogenesis of various diseases, including atherosclerosis and fatty liver diseases, and consequently the role of antioxidants in the prevention and treatment of such diseases has received much attention. In particular, the effects..
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Endocrinology-metabolism
Measurement of antioxidant capacity using the biological antioxidant potential test and its role as a predictive marker of metabolic syndrome
Jung Hee Kim, Hyun Wook Baik, Yeong Sook Yoon, Hyo Jee Joung, Ju Sang Park, Sang Jong Park, Eun Jeong Jang, Sang Woon Park, Sang Jung Kim, Mi Jeoung Kim, Dong Ok Jeon, Hyo Jin Cho, Sang Jin Lee, Sung Gyu Im, Sun Kyung Jang
Korean J Intern Med. 2014;29(1):31-39. Published online January 2, 2014
Background/Aims: Oxidative stress increases the risk of cardiovascular complications
of metabolic syndrome (MetS). This study was conducted to examine the
difference in antioxidant capacity according to the presence of MetS, and to characterize
the association between antioxidant capacity and Me..
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