Corrections

Article information

Korean J Intern Med. 1997;12(2):245-246

Head-up Tilt Test with Isoproterenol Provocation in Syncope of Unknown Origin (June, 1966; 11:108–112). The part of references(15–41) of this article were not printed. We regret the error.

References

15. Pongilion G, Fish FA, Strasburger JF, Benson DW. Heart rate and blood pressure response to upright tilt in young patients with unexplained syncope. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990;16:165–170.
16. Kapoor WN. Diagnostic evaluation of syncope. Am J Med 1991;90:91–106.
17. Sutton R, Petersen M, Brignole M, Raviele A, Menozzi C, Giani P. Proposed classification for tilt induced vasovagal syncope. Eur J Card Pacing Electrophysiol 1992;3:180.
18. Dermksian G, Lamb LE. Syncope in a population of healthy young adults; Incidence, mechanisms and significance. JAMA 1958;168:1200–1207.
19. Abboud FM. Neurocardiogenic syncope. N Engl J Med 1993;328:1117–1120.
20. Tuckman J, Shillingford B. Effect of difference degree of tilt on cardiac output, heart rate, and blood pressure in normal man. Br Heart J 1966;28:32–39.
21. Park SC, Suh SK. Study on the changes of cardiovascular function by Head-up tilt test in normal and disease. Korea Univ Med J 1984;21:197.
22. Almquist A, Goldenkey IF, Bensan DW Jr, Dunnigan A, Benditt DG. Provocation of bradycardia and hypotension by isoproterenol in patients with unexplained syncope [Abstract]. Circulation 1986;74(Suppl II):32.
23. Fitzpatrick A, Sutton R. Tilting towards diagnosis in recurrent unexplained syncope. Lancet 1989;1:658–660.
24. Jaeger FJ, Schneider L, Maloney JD, Cruse RP, Fouad-Tarazi FM. Vasovagal syncope : Diagnostic role of head up tilt test in patients with positive ocular compression test. PACE 1990;13:1416–1423.
25. Kenney RA, Ingram A, Bayliss J, Sutton R. Head up tilt, a useful test for investigating unexplained syncope. Lancet 1986;1:1352–1354.
26. Sutton R, Vardas P, Ingram A, Williams S, Travill CM, Fitzpatrick A. Value of tilt testing in unexplained syncope [Abstract]. PACE 1988;11:508.
27. Brignole M, Menozzi C, Gianfranchi L, Oddone D, Lolli G, Bertulla A. Carotid sinus massage, eyeball compression, and head up tilt test in patients with syncope of uncertain origin and in healthy control subjects. Am Heart J 1991;122:1644–1651.
28. Milstein S, Buetikofer J, Dunnigan A, Benditt DG, Gornick C, Reyes WJ. Usefulness of disopyramide for prevention of upright tilt-induced hypotension-bradycardia. Am J Cardiol 1990;65:1339–1344.
29. Sra JS, Jazayeri MR, Avitall B, Dhala A, Desphande S, Blanck Z, Akhtar M. Comparison of cardiac pacing with drug therapy in the treatment of neurocardiogenic (vasovagal) syncope with bradycardia or asystole. N Engl J Med 1993;328:1085–1090.
30. Petersen ME, Chamberlain-Webber R, Fitzpatrick AP, Ingram A, Williams T, Sutton R. Permanent pacing for cardioinhibitory malignant vasovagal syncope. Br Heart J 1994;71(3):274–281.
31. Blanc JJ, Corbel C, Mansourati J, Genet L. Evaluation of beta-adrenergic blocker therapy in vasovagal syncope reproduced by head-up ilt test. Archives des Maladies du Coeur et des Vaisseaux 1991;84(10):1435–1457.
32. Morillo CA, Leitch JW, Yee R, Klein GJ. A placebo-controlled trials of intravenous and oral disopyramide for prevention of neurally mediated syncope induced by head-up tilt. JACC 1993;22:1843–1848.
33. Maloney JD, Jaeger FJ, Rizo-Patron C, Zhu DW. The role of pacing for the management of neurally mediated syncope : carotid sinus syndrome and vasovagal syncope. Am Heart J 1994;127:1030–1037.
34. Thoren P. Role of cardiac vagal C-fiber in cardiovascular control. Rev Physiol Biochem Pharmacol 1979;86:1–94.
35. Thames MD. Effect of D- and L-propranolol on the discharge of cardiac vagal C fiber. Am J Physiol 1980;238:H465–470.
36. Daniol P Jr, Rosen MR. Cardiac effects of disopyramide. Am Heart J 1976;92:532–536.
37. Lerman BB, Belardinelli L. Cardiac electrophysiology of adenosine : basic and clinical concepts. Circulation 1951;83:1499–1509.
38. Sra JS, Anderson AJ, Sheikh HS, Avitall B, Tchou PJ, Troup PJ, Gilbert CJ, Akhtar M, Jazayeri MR. Unexplained syncope evaluated by electrophysiologic studies and head-up tilt test. Ann Intern Med 1991;114:1013–1019.
39. Oberg B, Thoren P. Increased activity in left ventricular receptors during hemorrhage or occlusion of caval veins in cat : a possible cause of vasovagal reaction. Acta Physiol Scand 1972;85:164–173.
40. Abboud FM, Heistad DD, Mark AL, Schmid PG. Reflex control of the peripheral circulation. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 1976;18:371–408.
41. Nelson SD, Stanley M, Love CJ, Coyne KS, Schall SF. The autonomic and hemodynamic effects of oral theophylline in patients with vasodepressor syncope. Arch Intern Med 1991;15:2425–2429.

Article information Continued