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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">KJIM</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine</journal-title><abbrev-journal-title>Korean J Intern Med</abbrev-journal-title></journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1226-3303</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2005-6648</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>The Korean Association of Internal Medicine</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3904/kjim.2019.439</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">kjim-2019-439</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group>
<subject>Correspondence</subject></subj-group></article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Response to comment on &#x0201c;Incidence and risk factors for osteoporotic fractures in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus versus matched controls&#x0201d;</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Kim</surname><given-names>Chang Seong</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-kjim-2019-439"><sup>1</sup></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Han</surname><given-names>Kyung-Do</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2-kjim-2019-439"><sup>2</sup></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Choi</surname><given-names>Hong Sang</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-kjim-2019-439"><sup>1</sup></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Bae</surname><given-names>Eun Hui</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-kjim-2019-439"><sup>1</sup></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Ma</surname><given-names>Seong Kwon</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-kjim-2019-439"><sup>1</sup></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3540-9004</contrib-id>
<name><surname>Kim</surname><given-names>Soo Wan</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c1-kjim-2019-439"/>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-kjim-2019-439"><sup>1</sup></xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="af1-kjim-2019-439">
<label>1</label>Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, <country>Korea</country></aff>
<aff id="af2-kjim-2019-439">
<label>2</label>Department of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, Seoul, <country>Korea</country></aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="c1-kjim-2019-439">Correspondence to Soo Wan Kim, M.D. Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, 42 Jebong-ro, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61469, Korea Tel: +82-62-220-6271 Fax: +82-62-225-8578 E-mail: <email>skimw@chonnam.ac.kr</email></corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>21</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2020</year></pub-date>
<elocation-id>kjim.2019.439</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>19</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year></date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>23</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year></date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#x000A9; 2020 The Korean Association of Internal Medicine</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2020</copyright-year>
<license>
<license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</ext-link>) which permits unrestricted noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p></license></permissions>
<related-article related-article-type="commentary-article" id="kjim-2019-439" elocation-id="kjim.2019.229" ext-link-type="pubmed"/>
</article-meta></front>
<body>
<p>We would like to thank Shih-Wei Lai for commenting on our &#x0201c;Incidence and risk factors for osteoporotic fractures in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus versus matched controls&#x0201d; &#x0005b;<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="b1-kjim-2019-439">1</xref>&#x0005d;. Attributable or excess risk helps you determine how much of an outcome may be attributable to a particular risk factor in a population exposed to that factor &#x0005b;<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="b2-kjim-2019-439">2</xref>&#x0005d;. In our study, the attributable risk associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) was 126 osteoporotic fracture cases per 10,000 person-years. This means that removal of SLE diminish 126 cases of osteoporotic fracture per 10,000 person-years of follow-up (95% confidence interval &#x0005b;CI&#x0005d;, 118 to 134), and that 65.8% (95% CI, 61.6% to 70.0%) of those osteoporotic fracture is attributable to SLE. Meanwhile, population attributable risk gives the added risk in relation to the total population in terms of public health perspective. Population attributable risk was 20 cases of osteoporotic fracture per 10,000 person-years, and population attributable risk percent was 23.6%. That means that 20 cases or 23.6% can be attributed to SLE out of 85 cases of osteoporotic fracture including total patients with SLE and non-SLE. Because SLE cannot be changed, identifying people at risk for osteoporotic fracture in patients with SLE provide populations for the strategies to prevent osteoporotic fracture.</p>
</body>
<back>
<fn-group>
<fn fn-type="conflict"><p>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</p></fn>
</fn-group>
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