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Pulmonology / Original Article
Risk factors associated with provoked pulmonary embolism
Endri Gjonbrataj, Ji Na Kim, Juarda Gjonbrataj, Hye In Jung, Hyun Jung Kim, Won-Il Choi
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(1):95-101. Published online April 21, 2016
Background/Aims: This study aimed to investigate the risk factors associated with provoked pulmonary embolism (PE). Methods: This retrospective cohort study included 237 patients with PE. Patients that had transient risk factors at diagnosis were classified as having provoked PE, with the remaining ..
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Gastroenterology / Original Article
The outcome of endoscopic management of bile leakage after hepatobiliary surgery
Seon Ung Yun, Young Koog Cheon, Chan Sup Shim, Tae Yoon Lee, Hyung Min Yu, Hyun Ah Chung, Se Woong Kwon, Taek Gun Jeong, Sang Hee An, Gyung Won Jeong, Ji Wan Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(1):79-84. Published online July 8, 2016
Background/Aims: Despite improvements in surgical techniques and postoperative patient care, bile leakage can occur after hepatobiliary surgery and may lead to serious complications. The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the efficacy of endoscopic treatment of bile leakage after hepato..
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Gastroenterology / Review
Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus in women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus
Joon Ho Moon, Soo Heon Kwak, Hak C. Jang
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(1):26-41. Published online January 1, 2017
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), defined as any degree of glucose intolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy, is characterized by underlying maternal defects in the β-cell response to insulin during pregnancy. Women with a previous history of GDM have a greater than 7-fold hi..
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Nephrology / Review
New therapeutic agents in diabetic nephropathy
Yaeni Kim, Cheol Whee Park
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(1):11-25. Published online January 1, 2017
Studies investigating diabetic nephropathy (DN) have mostly focused on interpreting the pathologic molecular mechanisms of DN, which may provide valuable tools for early diagnosis and prevention of disease onset and progression. Currently, there are few therapeutic drugs for DN, which mainly consist..
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Letter to the editor
Mild form of Guillain-Barré syndrome in a patient with primary Epstein-Barr virus infection
Se Yong Kim, Kang-Won Choe, Sehhoon Park, Doran Yoon, Chan-Young Ock, Seung Wook Hong, Jung Yeon Heo
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(6):1191-1193. Published online February 2, 2016
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Letter to the editor
Hepatocellular carcinoma hidden by multiple infarcted regenerative nodules
Jin Ah Kim, Hye Sung Ahn, Haneul Park, Yoo Rim Seo, Ju Hyun Seo, Chang Wook Kim, Hee Yeon Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(6):1178-1180. Published online February 18, 2016
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Rheumatology / Original Article
A neurometabolite study of chronic daily headache in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus using magnetic resonance spectroscopy: comparison with fibromyalgia patients and healthy controls
Chang-Nam Son, Sang-Hyon Kim, Hyuk Won Chang, Ji-Min Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(6):1171-1177. Published online March 25, 2016
Background/Aims: Neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) includes a broad spectrum of neurologic and psychiatric manifestations. One of the most commonly observed neuropsychiatric symptoms is headache. However, the lack of specific clinical distinctions for headache in SLE has made it di..
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Infectious diseases / Original Article
The efficacy of daily chlorhexidine bathing for preventing healthcare-associated infections in
adult intensive care units
Hua-ping Huang, Bin Chen, Hai-Yan Wang, Me He
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(6):1159-1170. Published online April 6, 2016
Background/Aims: Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in critically ill patients with prolonged length of hospital stay and increased medical costs. The aim of this study is to assess whether daily chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) bathing will significantly reduce the rates of HAIs in adult intensiv..
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Hemato-oncology / Original Article
Nutritional status in the era of target therapy: poor nutrition is a prognostic factor in non-small
cell lung cancer with activating epidermal growth factor receptor mutations
Sehhoon Park, Seongyeol Park, Se-Hoon Lee, Beomseok Suh, Bhumsuk Keam, Tae Min Kim, Dong-Wan Kim, Young Whan Kim, Dae Seog Heo
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(6):1140-1149. Published online March 28, 2016
Background/Aims: Pretreatment nutritional status is an important prognostic factor in patients treated with conventional cytotoxic chemotherapy. In the era of target therapies, its value is overlooked and has not been investigated. The aim of our study is to evaluate the value of nutritional status ..
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Pulmonology / Original Article
Glomerular filtration rate affects interpretation of pulmonary function test in a Korean general population: results from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2010 to 2012
Young Soo Kim, Hee Yeon Kim, Hyo-Suk Ahn, Tae Seo Sohn, Jae Yen Song, Young Bok Lee, Dong-Hee Lee, Jae-Im Lee, Tae-Kyu Lee, Seong Cheol Jeong, Mihee Hong, Hiun Suk Chae, Kyungdo Han, Chang Dong Yeo
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(6):1101-1109. Published online March 21, 2016
Background/Aims: The pulmonary abnormalities (principally restrictive abnormalities) are characteristic of renal transplant recipients or those with end-stage renal disease. Our aim was to explore whether the prevalence of spirometric abnormalities was influenced by the estimated glomerular filtrati..
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Gastroenterology / Original Article
Ten-year experience of esophageal endoscopic submucosal dissection of superficial esophageal neoplasms in a single center
Hyung Chul Park, Do Hoon Kim, Eun Jeong Gong, Hee Kyong Na, Ji Yong Ahn, Jeong Hoon Lee, Kee Wook Jung, Kee Don Choi, Ho June Song, Gin Hyug Lee, Hwoon-Yong Jung, Jin-Ho Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(6):1064-1072. Published online September 13, 2016
Background/Aims: Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) of a superficial esophageal neoplasm (SEN) is a technically difficult procedure. We investigated the clinical outcomes of ESD to determine its feasibility and effectiveness for the treatment of SEN.
Methods: Patients who underwent ESD for SEN ..
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Gastroenterology / Review
Gastric cancer and family history
Yoon Jin Choi, Nayoung Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(6):1042-1053. Published online November 1, 2016
Gastric cancer is associated with high morbidity and mortality rates worldwide. Identifying individuals at high risk is important for surveillance and prevention of gastric cancer. Having first-degree relatives diagnosed with gastric cancer is a strong and consistent risk factor for gastric cancer, ..
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Infectious diseases / Original Article
Opportunistic diseases among HIV-infected patients: a multicenter-nationwide Korean HIV/AIDS cohort study, 2006 to 2013
Youn Jeong Kim, Jun Hee Woo, Min Ja Kim, Dae Won Park, Joon-Young Song, Shin Woo Kim, Jun Yong Choi, June Myung Kim, Sang Hoon Han, Jin-Soo Lee, Bo Youl Choi, Joo Shil Lee, Sung-Soon Kim, Mee-Kyung Kee, Moon Won Kang, Sang Il Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(5):953-960. Published online April 27, 2016
Background/Aims: The frequencies of opportunistic diseases (ODs) vary across countries based on genetic, environmental, and social differences. The Korean HIV/AIDS cohort study was initiated in 2006 to promote research on human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in Korea, and to provide a logist..
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Nephrology / Original Article
Determinants and burden of chronic kidney disease in a high-risk population in Korea: results from a cross-sectional study
Yong Un Kang, Eun Hui Bae, Seong Kwon Ma, Soo Wan Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(5):920-929. Published online January 13, 2016
Background/Aims: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and associated risk factors in a high-risk population in Korea.
Methods: A total of 6,045 participants aged ≥ 65 years (mean age, 73.0 ± 5.5) with diabetes or hypertension were enrolled. Participants w..
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Pulmonology / Original Article
Relationship between pulmonary function and bone mineral density in the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
In Seon Lee, Ah Young Leem, Sang Hoon Lee, Yumie Rhee, Yoon Ha, Young Sam Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(5):899-909. Published online September 1, 2016
Background/Aims: Osteoporosis is common in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. The relationship between osteoporosis and COPD has been primarily reported in patients with moderate to severe COPD, but there is no report in the general population. The aim of this study is to investi..
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Pulmonology / Original Article
Usefulness of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease: a prospective observational study
Seung Jun Lee, Hyang Rae Lee, Tae Won Lee, Sunmi Ju, Sujin Lim, Se-Il Go, Jung-Wan You, Yu Ji Cho, Gyeong-Won Lee, Yi Yeong Jeong, Ho Cheol Kim, Jong Deog Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(5):891-898. Published online March 25, 2016
Background/Aims: Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in peripheral blood is a useful systemic inflammatory response biomarker. However, NLR has not been studied in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study was aimed to evaluate the usefulness of NLR in patients with COP..
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Cardiology / Original Article
Prognostic value of computed tomographic coronary angiography and exercise electrocardiography for cardiovascular events
Kye-Hwan Kim, Kyung Nyeo Jeon, Min Gyu Kang, Jong Hwa Ahn, Jin-Sin Koh, Yongwhi Park, Seok-Jae Hwang, Young-Hoon Jeong, Choong Hwan Kwak, Jin-Yong Hwang, Jeong Rang Park
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(5):880-890. Published online March 25, 2016
Background/Aims: This study is a head-to-head comparison of predictive values for long-term cardiovascular outcomes between exercise electrocardiography (ex-ECG) and computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA) in patients with chest pain.
Methods: Four hundred and forty-two patients (mean age, ..
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Gastroenterology / Original Article
Endoscopic submucosal dissection of gastric subepithelial tumors: a systematic review and
meta-analysis
Chang Seok Bang, Gwang Ho Baik, In Soo Shin, Ki Tae Suk, Jai Hoon Yoon, Dong Joon Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(5):860-871. Published online February 22, 2016
Background/Aims: To evaluate the therapeutic outcomes of the endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) technique for the treatment of gastric subepithelial tumors (SETs).
Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted using the core databases. Data on the complete resection rates and the proced..
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Review
Endoscopic gastritis, serum pepsinogen assay, and Helicobacter pylori infection
Sun-Young Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(5):835-844. Published online September 1, 2016
Endoscopic findings of the background gastric mucosa are important in the Helicobacter pylori-seroprevalent population. It is strongly correlated not only with the risk of gastric cancer, but also with the excretion ability of gastric mucosa cells. In noninfected subjects, common endoscopic f..
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Hemato-oncology / Review
Optimal maintenance and consolidation therapy for multiple myeloma in actual clinical practice
Ho Sup Lee, Chang-Ki Min
Korean J Intern Med. 2016;31(5):809-819. Published online September 1, 2016
Multiple myeloma is an incurable malignant plasma cell-originating cancer. Although its treatment outcomes have improved with the use of glucocorticoids, alkylating drugs, and novel agents, including proteasome inhibitors (bortezomib and carfilzomib) and immunomodulatory drugs (thalidomide, lenalido..
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