| Reviews |
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Cardiology
Three-dimensional echocardiography in adult congenital heart disease
Hyun Suk Yang
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):577-588. Published online June 30, 2017
Congenital heart disease (CHD) is now more common in adults than in children due to improvements in fetal echo, neonatal and pediatric care, and surgical techniques leading to dramatically increased survivability into adulthood. Adult patients with CHD, regardless of prior cardiac surgery, experienc..
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Pulmonology
The role of hypoxia on the acquisition of epithelial-mesenchymal transition and cancer stemness: a possible link to epigenetic regulation
Chang Dong Yeo, Nahyeon Kang, Su Yeon Choi, Bit Na Kim, Chan Kwon Park, Jin Woo Kim, Young Kyoon Kim, Seung Joon Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):589-599. Published online June 30, 2017
A hypoxic microenvironment leads to cancer progression and increases the metastatic potential of cancer cells within tumors via epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cancer stemness acquisition. The hypoxic response pathway can occur under oxygen tensions of < 40 mmHg through hypoxia-inducible..
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Treatment of connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease: the pulmonologist’s point of view
So-My Koo, Soo-Taek Uh
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):600-610. Published online June 30, 2017
Interstitial lung disease (ILD) occurs in 15% of patients with collagen vascular disease (CVD), referred to as connective tissue disease (CTD). Despite advances in management strategies, ILD continues to be a significant cause of mortality in patients with CVD-associated ILD (CTD-ILD). There is a la..
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Endocrinology-metabolism
Metabolically healthy obesity: a friend or foe?
Chang Hee Jung, Woo Je Lee, Kee-Ho Song
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):611-621. Published online June 5, 2017
Obesity is associated with a reduced life expectancy, largely because obese individuals are at an increased risk of type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and several types of cancer. Much interest has recently focused on the concept of “all obesity is not created equally.” Obese individuals wi..
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Treatment of diabetic kidney disease: current and future targets
Mi-Kyung Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):622-630. Published online June 30, 2017
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease in Korea and worldwide, and is a risk factor for the development of cardiovascular complications. The conventional treatments for DKD are control of blood glucose and blood pressure levels by inhibiting the renin-angiotensin..
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| Editorials |
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| Original Articles |
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Gastroenterology
Long-term real-world entecavir therapy in treatment-naïve hepatitis B patients: base-line
hepatitis B virus DNA and hepatitis B surface antigen levels predict virologic response
Ju-Yeon Cho, Won Sohn, Dong-Hyun Sinn, Geum-Youn Gwak, Yong-Han Paik, Moon Seok Choi, Kwang Cheol Koh, Seung Woon Paik, Byung Chul Yoo, Joon Hyeok Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):636-646. Published online November 4, 2016
Background/Aims: Entecavir is a potent nucleoside analogue with high efficacy and barrier for resistance. We aimed to investigate the long-term efficacy and viral resistance rate of entecavir and explore the factors associated with virologic response, including quantitative hepatitis B surface anti..
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Negative pathology after endoscopic resection of gastric epithelial neoplasms: importance of pit
dysplasia
Joon Hyung Jhi, Gwang Ha Kim, Ahrong Kim, Young-Geum Kim, Cheong Su Hwang, Sojeong Lee, Bong Eun Lee, Geun Am Song, Do Youn Park
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):647-655. Published online January 20, 2017
Background/Aims: Endoscopic resection (ER) is a well-established treatment modality for gastric epithelial neoplasm. However, there is a discrepancy between forceps biopsy and ER specimen pathology, including a negative pathologic diagnosis (NPD) after ER. It has been suggested that pit dysplasia (P..
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Cardiology
Efficacy and safety of pitavastatins in patients with acute myocardial infarction: Livalo in Acute Myocardial Infarction Study (LAMIS) II
Young Joon Hong, Myung Ho Jeong, Jang Ho Bae, Seok Kyu Oh, Seung Woon Rha, Seung Ho Hur, Sung Yun Lee, Sang Wook Kim, Kwang Soo Cha, In Ho Chae, Tae Hoon Ahn, Kee Sik Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):656-667. Published online June 16, 2017
Background/Aims: We evaluated the efficacy and safety and influence on glucose tolerance by different doses of pitavastatins in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients.
Methods: Consecutive 1,101 AMI patients who were enrolled in Livalo in Acute Myocardial Infarction Study (LAMIS)-II were random..
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Maximal pericoronary adipose tissue thickness is associated with hypertension in nonobese
patients with acute or chronic illness
Shinhae Chang, Wangjin Lee, Byounggyu Kwag, Yun Hee Chung, In Sook Kang
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):668-674. Published online December 6, 2016
Background/Aims: Recent studies have shown an association of epicardial fat thickness with diabetes and hypertension (HTN) in asymptomatic populations. However, there is lack of information as to whether there is similar association between pericoronary adipose tissue (PAT) and HTN in the patients w..
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Pulmonology
Outcomes of very elderly (≥ 80 years) critical-ill patients in a medical intensive care unit of a tertiary hospital in Korea
Seung Hun Lee, Tae Won Lee, Sunmi Ju, Jung-Wan Yoo, Seung Jun Lee, Yu Ji Cho, Yi Yeong Jeong, Jong Deog Lee, Ho Cheol Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):675-681. Published online June 26, 2017
Background/Aims: This study evaluated clinical characteristics and outcomes in very elderly (≥ 80 years of age) critical-ill patients admitted to a medical intensive care unit (MICU) in a regional single tertiary hospital.
Methods: We retrospectively evaluated prospectively collected data in the MI..
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Prevalence and risk factors for reduced pulmonary function in diabetic patients: The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Hee Yeon Kim, Tae Seo Sohn, Hannah Seok, Chang Dong Yeo, Young Soo Kim, Jae Yen Song, Young Bok Lee, Dong-Hee Lee, Jae-Im Lee, Tae-Kyu Lee, Seong Cheol Jeong, Mihee Hong, Hiun Suk Chae
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):682-689. Published online February 1, 2017
Background/Aims: An association between reduced pulmonary function and diabetes has been observed. Our aim was to evaluate the prevalence and risk factors associated with reduced pulmonary function in diabetic patients.
Methods: We analyzed data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examinati..
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Endocrinology-metabolism
Differentiation between polycystic ovary syndrome and polycystic ovarian morphology by means of an anti-Müllerian hormone cutoff value
Do Kyeong Song, Jee-Young Oh, Hyejin Lee, Yeon-Ah Sung
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):690-698. Published online November 30, 2016
Background/Aims: Although increased serum anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) level has been suggested to be a surrogate marker of polycystic ovarian morphology (PCOM), its association with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is controversial, and its diagnostic value has not been determined. We aimed to ob..
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Nephrology
The pattern of choosing dialysis modality and related mortality outcomes in Korea: a national population-based study
Hyung Jong Kim, Jung Tak Park, Seung Hyeok Han, Tae-Hyun Yoo, Hyeong-Cheon Park, Shin-Wook Kang, Kyoung Hoon Kim, Dong-Ryeol Ryu, Hyunwook Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):699-710. Published online June 26, 2017
Background/Aims: Since comorbidities are major determinants of modality choice, and also interact with dialysis modality on mortality outcomes, we examined the pattern of modality choice according to comorbidities and then evaluated how such choices affected mortality in incident dialysis patients.
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Hemato-oncology
Myeloma prognostic index at diagnosis might be a prognostic marker in patients newly diagnosed with multiple myeloma
Dae Sik Kim, Eun Sang Yu, Ka-Won Kang, Se Ryeon Lee, Yong Park, Hwa Jung Sung, Chul Won Choi, Byung Soo Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):711-721. Published online November 4, 2016
Background/Aims: The aims of this study were to identify the value of inflammatory markers as pretreatment prognostic factors for patients with multiple myeloma (MM) and to estimate the value of a prognostic index including these markers at diagnosis.
Methods: A total of 273 newly diagnosed MM pati..
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Clinicopathological characteristics of extremely young Korean multiple myeloma patients: therapeutic implications
Junghoon Shin, Youngil Koh, Jeonghwan Youk, Miso Kim, Byung Soo Kim, Chul Won Choi, Hwa Jung Sung, Yong Park, Sung-Soo Yoon, Inho Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):722-730. Published online June 26, 2017
Background/Aims: Although multiple myeloma (MM) is typically a disease of the elderly, a certain subset of extremely young patients exists. It is necessary to establish clinicopathological characteristics for this population.
Methods: We reviewed the medical records of MM patients whose age was 40 ..
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Infectious diseases
In vitro antiviral activity of ribavirin against severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus
Myung Jin Lee, Kye-Hyung Kim, Jongyoun Yi, Su Jin Choi, Pyoeng Gyun Choe, Wan Beom Park, Nam Joong Kim, Myoung-don Oh
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):731-737. Published online November 30, 2016
Background/Aims: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging infectious disease caused by severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV), a novel bunyavirus. As yet, there is no effective antiviral therapy for SFTS. Ribavirin is a broad-spectrum antiviral agent, whic..
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Rheumatology
Impact of early diagnosis on functional disability in rheumatoid arthritis
Dam Kim, Chan-Bum Choi, Jiyoung Lee, Soo-Kyung Cho, Soyoung Won, So-Young Bang, Hoon-Suk Cha, Jung-Yoon Choe, Won Tae Chung, Seung-Jae Hong, Jae-Bum Jun, Young Ok Jung, Jinseok Kim, Seong-Kyu Kim, Tae-Hwan Kim, Tae-Jong Kim, Eunmi Koh, Hye-Soon Lee, Jaejoon Lee, Jisoo Lee, Sang-Heon Lee, Shin-Seok Lee, Sung Won Lee, Seung-Cheol Shim, Dae-Hyun Yoo, Bo Young Yoon, Yoon-Kyoung Sung, Sang-Cheol Bae; KORONA investigators
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):738-746. Published online September 13, 2016
Background/Aims: To determine whether early diagnosis is beneficial for functional status of various disease durations in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients.
Methods: A total of 4,540 RA patients were enrolled as part of the Korean Observational Study Network for Arthritis (KORONA). We defined earl..
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| Letters to the editor |
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Repeated isolated bilateral coronary ostial stenosis related to the syphilitic aortitis
Sang Min Kim, Sang Yeub Lee, Ju-Hee Lee, Jang-Whan Bae, Kyung-Kuk Hwang
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):747-749. Published online June 26, 2017
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Development of Kaposi sarcoma and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis associated with human herpesvirus 8 in a renal transplant recipient
Young Jae Park, Hyun Jin Bae, Ji-Yeun Chang, Chul Woo Yang, Byung Ha Chung
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):750-752. Published online February 4, 2016
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An isolated cardiac relapse after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for acute
lymphoblastic leukemia
Kiju Chang, Dae-Young Kim, Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Jooryung Huh, Joon-Won Kang, Dong Yeol Shin, Dae-Hee Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):753-757. Published online February 2, 2016
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Thrombophilia after total gastrectomy for morbid obesity
Sae-Bom Shin, Yu-Na Jang, Hyeon-Jeong Lee, Yun-Mi Yi, Jong-Wook Lee, Woo-Sung Min, Ki-Seong Eom
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):758-760. Published online February 25, 2016
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The clinical usefulness of serum procalcitonin level in patients with scrub typhus
Chang-Seop Lee, Jeong-Hwan Hwang, Jeong-Mi Lee, Jae Hoon Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):761-763. Published online February 4, 2016
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| Images of interest |
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Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis in atypical polycystic kidney disease
Eun Hui Bae, Hyunsuk Kim, Sung Sun Kim, Seong Kwon Ma, Soo Wan Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2017;32(4):766-767. Published online January 5, 2017
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